Pristup k pocitacove siti/en: Porovnání verzí

Z wiki.upol.cz
Skočit na navigaci Skočit na vyhledávání
(Založena nová stránka s textem „'''Mac OS X manual'''“)
(založena nová stránka s textem „Category:Information Technology Computer Network Category:Manuals“)
značky: editace z mobilu editace z mobilního webu
 
(Není zobrazeno 154 mezilehlých verzí od 4 dalších uživatelů.)
Řádek 1: Řádek 1:
Na ''Univerzitě Palackého'' se můžete připojit k internetu několika možnými způsoby. Nejčastější z nich je bezdrátová síť ('''WiFi'''), ale můžete se připojit i za pomoci pevné sítě ('''LAN''').Systém zabezpečeného internetového připojení je realizován v rámci projektu[http://www.eduroam.cz/doku.php EDUROAM].
<languages></languages>
There are several ways how to connect your devices to the internet. The most frequent one is of course the wireless connection (WiFi), but you can also get connected to the internet using the fixed network (LAN). Secured internet connection system is implemented within the project Eduroam.


Díky zapojení ''UP ''do tohoto projektu mají naši studenti i zaměstnanci možnost připojovat se stejnými přihlašovacími údaji i na řadě dalších vysokých škol a institucí v ČR i v Evropě.O nastavení připojení do těchto sítí se informujte na webových stránkách konkrétní organizace, které najdete v[http://www.eduroam.cz/doku.php seznamu]připojených institucí v ČR nebo v[http://www.eduroam.org/ seznamu]evropských institucí.
Palacký University students and employees have the option to connect to the internet using their UP login details at a vast number of universities and other institutions, which are part of Eduroam project. You can find more information regarding Eduroam at [http://www.eduroam.org/ Eduroam webpage].


Pro připojení k internetu je nutné vlastnit odpovídající technické vybavení a údaje pro přihlášení (jméno a heslo).
You need to have appropriate technical equipment and login details (name and password) in order to connect yourself successfully to the internet.


'''Pevné připojení (LAN)'''
'''Fixed Connection (LAN)'''


*Volně přístupné zásuvky v Ústřední knihovně ve Zbrojnici a na kolejích.
*freely accessible sockets at Central Library "Zbrojnice" and at student's dormitory


'''Bezdrátové připojení (WiFi)'''
'''Wireless Connection (WiFi)'''


*V některých částech budov UP existuje možnost připojit se do univerzitní sítě pomocí bezdrátového připojení. Jméno bezdrátové sítě je '''eduroam '''(případně eduroama, eduroamg).
*you can connect to WiFi in most of university buildings, network name is eduroam or newly created network UPOL, see below


== Co musím udělat, než se připojím k bezdrátové síti UP? ==
== What should I do before I connect to WiFi at UP? ==


=== Seznámit se s pravidly ===
=== Learn the rules ===


Seznámit se s pravidly využívání počítačové sítě, které jsou popsány ve '''[http://www.upol.cz/fileadmin/user_upload/dokumenty/2015/SRB3-15-7-v.r..pdf Směrnici rektora UP]'''. Při využití služby ''VPN ''nebo ''WiFi ''se automaticky stáváte součástí naší sítě, a proto je '''nutné '''znát svá práva a povinnosti. Tato směrnice je pro uživatele sítě '''závazná'''.
You should learn the rules for using university's computer network: '''[http://www.upol.cz/fileadmin/user_upload/dokumenty/2015/SRB3-15-7-v.r..pdf Rector's directive (Czech only at the moment)]'''. By using VPN or WiFi you become a part of university network. You should not do anything that might cause harm to your or even other student's devices.


=== Mít zabezpečené zařízení ===
=== Have a secured device ===


Je '''potřeba '''mít nainstalovaný antivirový program (''Avast!, AVG, atd.'') a používat dostatečně aktualizovaný operační systém (''Windows, OSX, atd.''). Pokud budete na síti UP využívat nedostatečně zabezpečený přístroj, '''ohrozíte '''tím nejen vlastní počítač nebo telefon, tablet, ale i přístroje ostatních uživatelů sítě. Napadený stroj může sloužit k útokům na další uživatele. Viz. [[Bezpečnost a antivirová ochrana|'''Bezpečnost a antivirová ochrana''']]
First, you must have an antivirus program installed on your computer (Avast!, AVG, etc.). Insufficiently secured device  can endanger not only your own data, but also devices of other users. You can get more information at [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Cyber safety|'''Cyber Safety''']]


=== Zjistit si přihlašovací údaje pro připojení ===
=== Check your login information  ===


Pro přístup do bezdrátové internetové sítě ('''eduroam''') je ''nutné'' mít ''přihlašovací jméno'' a ''heslo''. Jméno pro přihlášení k síti eduroam tvoří přihlašovací jméno do Portálu (tzv. '''[[Portál UP|Portal ID]]''') a zadává se ve tvaru '''<u>Portal ID@upol.cz</u>'''. (''Upozornění'': ''Toto '''není '''e-mailová adresa!'')
You need to know login and a password in order to access wireless internet network eduroam. Your login name is your '''[[Speciální:MyLanguage/Portal UP|Portal ID]]''' login to Portal UP, which should be in '''PortalID@upol.cz''' format. ''Notice: This is not your e-mail address.''


*'''Studenti UP''' - Studenti mají možnost si Portál ID vyhledat v Kontaktech.
*'''Students''' who entered the university in adacemic year 2018/2019 will find their [[PortalEn|'''Portal ID''']] in their online application form. Students can find it after in their Portal profile after logging in. If you forgot your Portal ID, please, contact Helpdesk at [https://helpdesk.upol.cz '''helpdesk.upol.cz'''] - select ''Anonymous Request'' and choose ''Forgotten Login'' category.
*'''Zaměstnanci UP''' - Zaměstnanci své přihlašovací jméno zjistí od svého [[Správci počítačové sítě|správce počítačové sítě]].
*'''Employees''' should contact their [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Spravci pocitacove site|Computer network administrator]]
*'''Hosté UP:'''
*'''Guests''':
**Uživatelé z institucí ''zapojených ''v projektu eduroam používají jméno a doménu podle pokynů své organizace. Nastavení vlastností připojení však musí přizpůsobit podle návodu platného na UP.
**Guests from institutions ''using eduroam'' can use their own login details. However, they need to set up the connection according to the UP manual.
**Pro hosty UP (''nečleny eduroam'') a pro případ konferencí existuje tzv. hostitelský účet ''upol-guest, ''jehož heslo se pravidelně mění. Kontaktujte '''[[Správci počítačové sítě|'''správce&nbsp;'''počítačové sítě]] '''příslušné části, kde se chcete připojit, případně CVT.
**Guests from institutions ''not using eduroam'' will use "upol-guest" network. Password to this network changes constantly, please contact faculty [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Spravci pocitacove site|Computer network administrator]].


Heslo pro přístup do sítě eduroam si studenti a zaměstnanci UP vytvářejí ''sami''. Po přihlášení do [[Portál UP|Portálu UP]] vyhledejte odkaz '''Upravit můj profil''' –> ''Změna hesla pro WiFi'', ''LAN a VPN (=Virtual Private Network).''
Students and employees create their own password to eduroam wireless network at [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Portal UP|Portal UP]]. You can set up a password for WiFi, LAN and VPN in Portal '''Edit your profile''' option after login. [[Navod_na_zmenu_hesla/en|('''For detailed password setup manual click here.''')]]


Připojení osobních počítačů a notebooků na kolejích viz [http://kolejnet.upol.cz/ http://kolejnet.upol.cz/]
Information on how to connect your computers and laptops at dormitories are at [http://kolejnet.upol.cz/ http://kolejnet.upol.cz/]


== Návody k WiFi připojení ==
==Eduroam wifi settings installer==
If you don't want to set up WiFi eduroam in a complicated way, first try the installers that are available directly from Eduroam: https://www.eduroam.cz/cs/uzivatel/sw/uvod


Zde uvedené návody slouží k co nejjednoduššímu a nejpřímočařejšímu nastavení aktuálně nejpoužívanějších systému. Pro ty z vás, kteří se více orientují v počítačových systémech, jsou k dispozici další návody pro ostatní systémy na stránkách [http://www.eduroam.cz/doku.php?id=cs:uzivatel:sw:uvod <b>eduroam.cz</b>]. (Tyto návody se liší jen jménem RADIUS serveru - '''radius3.upol.cz''' - a nastavením certifikátu '''AddTrust External CA Root''' [případně UTN-USERFirst-Hardware]).
== WiFi connection manuals for EDUROAM ==


'''Manuály pro systémy Windows'''
We have prepared a couple of easy manuals which will help you set up your device in order to get connected to the internet using WiFi. For those of you who are more familiar with computer systems, other instructions for other systems are available on the eduroam.cz website.(These instructions differ only in the name of the RADIUS server - '''radius3.upol.cz''' - and the setting of the AddTrust External CA Root [or UTN-USERFirst-Hardware] certificate). Local connections eduroam-ff, eduroam-pdf, etc. are also available - these must be set up separately. Both newer and older devices distributing wireless connections work on UP, these local area networks allowing functional transitions between these devices.


*návod pro nastavení připojení k bezdrátové síti [[WiFi Eduroam pro MS Windows 7|eduroam pro MS Windows 7]]
==== Setting up a connection via geteduroam ====
*návod pro nastavení připojení k bezdrátové síti [[WiFi Eduroam pro MS Windows 8|eduroam pro MS Windows 8]]
[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=app.eduroam.geteduroam&pli=1 Download the Eduroam network setup application for Android phones].
*návod pro nastavení přípojení k bezdrátové síti [[Eduroam pro MS Windows 10|eduroam pro MS Windows 10]]


'''Mac OS X manual'''
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Geteduroam|setup via Geteduroam app]]


*návod pro nastavení připojení k bezdrátové síti [[WiFi Eduroam pro Mac OS X|eduroam pro Mac OS X]]
==== Connection setup via Eduroam CAT application ====
Connect to eduroam on devices using the app Eduroam CAT.


'''Manual for mobile devices (smartphones, tablets)'''
*manual to access wireless network via the app [[Eduroam CAT]]


*manual to access wireless network [[WiFi Eduroam pro Android|eduroam for Android]]
'''Windows manuals'''
*manual to access wireless network [[WiFi Eduroam pro iOS 9|eduroam for iOS 9]]
 
*manual to access wireless network [[WiFi Eduroam pro Windows Phone 8.1|eduroam for Windows Phone 8.1]]
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/WiFi Eduroam pro MS Windows 11|eduroam for MS Windows 11]]
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/WiFi Eduroam pro MS Windows 10|eduroam for MS Windows 10]]
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/WiFi Eduroam pro MS Windows 7|eduroam for MS Windows 7]]
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/WiFi Eduroam pro MS Windows 8|eduroam for MS Windows 8]]
 
''' Manuals for Mac devices '''
 
*manual to access wireless network [[WiFi Eduroam pro Mac OS X|eduroam for Mac OS X and MacOS]]
 
'''Mobile devices (smartphones, tablets) manuals'''
 
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/WiFi Eduroam pro Android|eduroam for Android]]
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/WiFi Eduroam pro iOS 9|eduroam for iOS 9]]
*manual to access wireless network [[Speciální:MyLanguage/WiFi Eduroam pro Windows Phone 8.1|eduroam for Windows Phone 8.1]]
 
[[MacAdEn|'''How to find my Mac Address?''']]
 
== WiFi network UPOL ==
You can use the newly created WiFi UPOL at university premises. As some devices might have problems with eduroam the need for a secondary WiFi for solely connecting to internet became a priority. You can find the password after logging in to Portal in [https://portal.upol.cz/Apps/Help Help/Helpdesk] tab. You cannot use university information systems as ESS and SAP or information resources. You can use these only through Eduroam.


== Access to the UP network via VPN  ==
== Access to the UP network via VPN  ==


You can usually access the UP network only from Palacký University premises. However, if you´re on the road or you prefer studying at home, then you have the perfect opportunity to access the university network from anywhere in the world by VPN (Virtual Private Network). VPN allows us to access any database or informational system, which are for security and licence reasons available only from university premises, as if you were somewhere at the university.
UP network is usually available only from Palacký University premises. However, if you´re on the road or you prefer studying at home and you need to be connected to university computer network, then you have the perfect opportunity to access the UP network from anywhere in the world by using '''VPN''' (''Virtual Private Network''). VPN allows you to access any ''database'' or ''informational system'', which are for security and licence reasons available only from university premises, as if you were in UP premises.


=== What can VPN be used for? ===
=== What are the most frequent uses of VPN? ===


*access to the electronic information resources prepaid by UP
*access to the [http://ezdroje.upol.cz/ezdroje/ electronic information sources] prepaid by UP
*running a client in SAP or STAG
*running a client in SAP or STAG
*access to university e-mail using a mail client access to *the MS network (possibility of using a shared printer, network drives…)
*access to university e-mail using a mail client
*the MS network (option of using a shared printer, network drives…)
*protected, encrypted access to resources in our network
*protected, encrypted access to resources in our network
=== How does VPN work? ===
First, your computer establishes a connection to the university VPN server, which verifies your credentials. A special kind of so-called tunnel connection is then established between your computer and the server. All data that are browsed are encrypted and therefore protected against eavesdropping during transmission. Our server decrypts incoming data and transfers them on. Secure data transmission is one of the indisputable advantages of VPN. During the VPN connection, your computer uses an IP address  assigned from university address space. From the outside, it looks as if your computer is directly connected to our network.
=== Assigned IP addresses ===
The UP computer network uses the address space from 158.194.0.0 to 158.194.255.255 (Class B address). If you connect through VPN, your computer gets an IP address which will begin with the digits 158.194.x.x.
=== What to do if there are some connection issues ===
If you can connect to VPN but you lose your internet connection, set up DNS server to '''158.194.204.20''', Alternative server DNS '''158.194.204.21'''.
If you have trouble connecting to VPN '''158.194.254.166''' try the second VPN '''158.194.254.162'''.


=== VPN connection manuals ===
=== VPN connection manuals ===


*manual for [[Připojení VPN pro Windows 7|VPN connection for Windows 7]]  
*[[Speciální:MyLanguage/VPN UPOL|VPN UPOL summary settings]]
*manual for [[Připojení VPN pro Windows 8|VPN connection for Windows 8]]  
*manual for [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Pripojeni VPN pro Windows 10|VPN connection for Windows 10]]
*manual for [[Připojení VPN pro Windows 10|VPN connection for Windows 10]]  
**[[Speciální:MyLanguage/Zmena adresy serveru VPN ve Windows 10|manual for server address change in Windows 10]]
*manual for [[Připojení VPN na Mac OS X|VPN connection for Mac OS X]]
*manual for [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Pripojeni VPN pro Windows 11|VPN connection for Windows 11]]  
*manual for [[Speciální:MyLanguage/VPN_Connection_for_MacOS_Sierra|VPN connection for MacOS Sierra and higher]]
*manual for [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Pripojeni VPN na Mac OS X|VPN connection for Mac OS X]]
*manual for [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Pripojeni_VPN_pro_iOS_11|VPN connection for iOS11 and higher]]
*manual for [[Speciální:MyLanguage/Pripojeni_VPN_pro_Android|VPN connection for Android]]


===Linux manual (general)===
To connect on Linux, please try the following settings:


''158.194.254.166''


=== How does VPN work? ===
''PPTP''
 
''mschapv2''
 
''[MPPE 128]''


Your computer establishes a connection with the university VPN server, which verifies your credentials. A special kind of so-called tunnel connection is then established between your computer and the server. In this connection all the data that are browsed are encrypted and therefore protected against eavesdropping during transmission. Our server decrypts incoming data and passes them on. Secure data transmission is one of the indisputable advantages of VPN. During the VPN connection, your computer uses an IP address which is assigned from our address space. From the outside, it looks as if your computer is directly connected to our network.
==Instructions for setting fixed connections on FoS==
The following instructions are intended for fixed connections in the FoS study room on 17. Listopadu 12.


=== Assigned IP addresses ===
*setup manual for [[Pripojeni_pevna_Windows_7|fixed connections on Windows 7]]
*setup manual for [[Pripojeni_pevna_Windows_10|fixed connections on Windows 10]]


The UP computer network uses the address space from 158.194.0.0 to 158.194.255.255 (Class B address). If you connect through VPN, your computer gets an IP address which will begin with the digits 158.194. x.x.
[[Category:Information Technology]]
[[Category:Computer Network|Computer Network]]
[[Category:Manuals]]

Aktuální verze z 29. 10. 2024, 11:07

Jiné jazyky:

There are several ways how to connect your devices to the internet. The most frequent one is of course the wireless connection (WiFi), but you can also get connected to the internet using the fixed network (LAN). Secured internet connection system is implemented within the project Eduroam.

Palacký University students and employees have the option to connect to the internet using their UP login details at a vast number of universities and other institutions, which are part of Eduroam project. You can find more information regarding Eduroam at Eduroam webpage.

You need to have appropriate technical equipment and login details (name and password) in order to connect yourself successfully to the internet.

Fixed Connection (LAN)

  • freely accessible sockets at Central Library "Zbrojnice" and at student's dormitory

Wireless Connection (WiFi)

  • you can connect to WiFi in most of university buildings, network name is eduroam or newly created network UPOL, see below

What should I do before I connect to WiFi at UP?

Learn the rules

You should learn the rules for using university's computer network: Rector's directive (Czech only at the moment). By using VPN or WiFi you become a part of university network. You should not do anything that might cause harm to your or even other student's devices.

Have a secured device

First, you must have an antivirus program installed on your computer (Avast!, AVG, etc.). Insufficiently secured device can endanger not only your own data, but also devices of other users. You can get more information at Cyber Safety

Check your login information

You need to know login and a password in order to access wireless internet network eduroam. Your login name is your Portal ID login to Portal UP, which should be in PortalID@upol.cz format. Notice: This is not your e-mail address.

  • Students who entered the university in adacemic year 2018/2019 will find their Portal ID in their online application form. Students can find it after in their Portal profile after logging in. If you forgot your Portal ID, please, contact Helpdesk at helpdesk.upol.cz - select Anonymous Request and choose Forgotten Login category.
  • Employees should contact their Computer network administrator
  • Guests:
    • Guests from institutions using eduroam can use their own login details. However, they need to set up the connection according to the UP manual.
    • Guests from institutions not using eduroam will use "upol-guest" network. Password to this network changes constantly, please contact faculty Computer network administrator.

Students and employees create their own password to eduroam wireless network at Portal UP. You can set up a password for WiFi, LAN and VPN in Portal Edit your profile option after login. (For detailed password setup manual click here.)

Information on how to connect your computers and laptops at dormitories are at http://kolejnet.upol.cz/

Eduroam wifi settings installer

If you don't want to set up WiFi eduroam in a complicated way, first try the installers that are available directly from Eduroam: https://www.eduroam.cz/cs/uzivatel/sw/uvod

WiFi connection manuals for EDUROAM

We have prepared a couple of easy manuals which will help you set up your device in order to get connected to the internet using WiFi. For those of you who are more familiar with computer systems, other instructions for other systems are available on the eduroam.cz website.(These instructions differ only in the name of the RADIUS server - radius3.upol.cz - and the setting of the AddTrust External CA Root [or UTN-USERFirst-Hardware] certificate). Local connections eduroam-ff, eduroam-pdf, etc. are also available - these must be set up separately. Both newer and older devices distributing wireless connections work on UP, these local area networks allowing functional transitions between these devices.

Setting up a connection via geteduroam

Download the Eduroam network setup application for Android phones.

Connection setup via Eduroam CAT application

Connect to eduroam on devices using the app Eduroam CAT.

  • manual to access wireless network via the app Eduroam CAT

Windows manuals

Manuals for Mac devices

Mobile devices (smartphones, tablets) manuals

How to find my Mac Address?

WiFi network UPOL

You can use the newly created WiFi UPOL at university premises. As some devices might have problems with eduroam the need for a secondary WiFi for solely connecting to internet became a priority. You can find the password after logging in to Portal in Help/Helpdesk tab. You cannot use university information systems as ESS and SAP or information resources. You can use these only through Eduroam.

Access to the UP network via VPN

UP network is usually available only from Palacký University premises. However, if you´re on the road or you prefer studying at home and you need to be connected to university computer network, then you have the perfect opportunity to access the UP network from anywhere in the world by using VPN (Virtual Private Network). VPN allows you to access any database or informational system, which are for security and licence reasons available only from university premises, as if you were in UP premises.

What are the most frequent uses of VPN?

  • access to the electronic information sources prepaid by UP
  • running a client in SAP or STAG
  • access to university e-mail using a mail client
  • the MS network (option of using a shared printer, network drives…)
  • protected, encrypted access to resources in our network

How does VPN work?

First, your computer establishes a connection to the university VPN server, which verifies your credentials. A special kind of so-called tunnel connection is then established between your computer and the server. All data that are browsed are encrypted and therefore protected against eavesdropping during transmission. Our server decrypts incoming data and transfers them on. Secure data transmission is one of the indisputable advantages of VPN. During the VPN connection, your computer uses an IP address assigned from university address space. From the outside, it looks as if your computer is directly connected to our network.

Assigned IP addresses

The UP computer network uses the address space from 158.194.0.0 to 158.194.255.255 (Class B address). If you connect through VPN, your computer gets an IP address which will begin with the digits 158.194.x.x.

What to do if there are some connection issues

If you can connect to VPN but you lose your internet connection, set up DNS server to 158.194.204.20, Alternative server DNS 158.194.204.21.

If you have trouble connecting to VPN 158.194.254.166 try the second VPN 158.194.254.162.

VPN connection manuals

Linux manual (general)

To connect on Linux, please try the following settings:

158.194.254.166

PPTP

mschapv2

[MPPE 128]

Instructions for setting fixed connections on FoS

The following instructions are intended for fixed connections in the FoS study room on 17. Listopadu 12.